Low Back Pain Treatment Guidelines

by Kenneth Guidelines

Low back pain is one of the most common problems and therefore many people simply do not pay attention to it. However, pain in the lumbar region can not only limit a person’s mobility but also signal diseases of the internal organs of the abdominal cavity. Therefore, if there is the slightest discomfort in the back, it is important to seek help from a doctor who will conduct an examination and prescribe an effective treatment.

Features of Low Back Pain Treatment

Before starting treatment of low back pain, the doctor conducts an examination of the patient and the necessary diagnostics. If the disease is in an acute stage and is accompanied by a pronounced pain syndrome, the patient is first given intensive therapy. To relieve pain and inflammation, medications are used, and if necessary, therapeutic blockades are made. They involve the intramuscular administration of drugs to the place where the focus of pain is located.

The tactics of subsequent therapy are determined by the doctor based on the diagnosis. If back pain is caused by diseases of the lumbar spine, the treatment is prescribed complexly. In this case, it is important not only to eliminate the symptoms but also to correct the causes that provoked the development of the pathological process.

For the treatment of diseases of the low back the following methods are used:

  • electrotherapy;
  • magnetic laser therapy;
  • shock wave therapy;
  • ultrasound therapy;
  • massage therapy;
  • kinesiotherapy;
  • therapeutic blockades and other injection techniques.

As a rule, the doctor prescribes several types of therapy to the patient. Each of them provides different therapeutic effects and affects individual parts of the pathological process. Thanks to complex treatment, it is possible to quickly stop the symptoms and speed up the healing process.

For some diseases, the patient may need to undergo a rehabilitation course. It is necessary to eliminate the residual symptoms of the disease and restore the normal functioning of all elements of the musculoskeletal system.

Medicinal Methods

In most cases, back pain is not a health hazard and can be cured by taking certain medications, and applying ointments.

First of all, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory tablets are prescribed to patients. As a rule, these are good painkillers that also relieve inflammation.

You can also receive injections. This is a proven and good tool to quickly relieve pain caused by spasms. They can block even very severe cases of pain.

To eliminate the pain syndrome, specialists use complex methods to restore postural balance. A key role in this is played by massage, acupuncture (due to the stimulation of biologically active points, muscle spasms are relieved), and physiotherapy exercises (promotes speedy rehabilitation and helps to return to life without pain, restricting movement).